EP 5 · Yarns with Andy

Marc Parsons

Hosted by Andy Alagappan
Lean ConstructionKaizenLeadership DevelopmentLast PlannerMilitary PlanningDigitalisationFact Based DecisionsPost It Note PowerCommercial BayFletcherNZ PostHannah FletcherKellam MccorkadelWaterviewBcitaEngineer To ContractProject Data Structure

About This Episode

Marc Parsons joins Andy for the podcast's foundational entry on Lean and Kaizen in NZ construction, the "Japanese process for cutting waste" he's been deploying for 3-4 years. Marc's career arc is genuinely unusual: nine years in the NZ Army full-time (still in part-time at recording) teaching people how to plan operations, before transitioning to lean and continuous improvement, before joining NZ Post as Strategic Programme Manager for Digitalisation. The military planning discipline + the lean / continuous-improvement discipline + the digitalisation discipline are the three legs of his stool. He and Andy met at Fletcher Construction (first Auckland Airport, then Commercial Bay), and famously also at an antenatal class where they discovered they worked at the same company; their kids share a birth window. The conversation lays out the seven-or-eight wastes of lean (waiting, over-transporting, over-processing, etc.), Marc's emphasis on fact-based decisions as the alternative to "gut-call / emotion / lazy" leadership, and the practical reality of deploying Last Planner on big jobs. Marc's diagnosis of the Last-Planner-master-programme integration problem becomes the structural argument: you need either great leaders (the hard one) or digital tooling that doesn't yet exist (the unsolved one). Hannah Fletcher at Commercial Bay is Marc's reference example of "great leader who made it work." Kellam McCorkadel delivered Waterview 3 months early using lean. The episode closes with two systemic prescriptions: leadership development as professional qualification (BCITA trains trades but not managers; project management should require a recognised qualification) and a standardised "project data structure", zones and subzones, as the foundation for any meaningful integration of model + plan + checklist + project controls. Marc's parting vision: every tradesperson on site with Google-Glass-style integrated visibility of the entire stack.

Key Topics Discussed

  • Lean Construction + Kaizen, the eight wastes. Plan-Do-Check-Act framework + 7-8 wastes (waiting, over-transporting, over-processing, motion, inventory, overproduction, defects, untapped human potential). "Hidden away everywhere, through everything we do everywhere in life." Concert + rugby ground queues as everyday-life examples.
  • Kellam McCorkadel + Waterview, 3 months early via lean. Marc's reference example of NZ-context lean execution at scale.
  • Last Planner, the post-it note power. "The most beautiful thing about Last Planner is when they put their task on that board, they are committing to doing that work. Where do you get that anywhere else?" Visual simplicity + colour-coded dependencies + personal commitment by placement = the unbeatable engagement mechanism.
  • Last Planner weaknesses Marc identifies. no float visibility; no criticality marking. Marc's workaround: treat key milestones as immovable on the board. Adding quantities to tasks enables measurement and forward-projection.
  • Fact-based decisions vs gut-call leadership. "A lot of our decisions as leaders are based on gut call, emotion, testosterone." Marc's work: building solid business cases "stacked up so that you can't say no" to force fact-based outcomes.
  • The Andy + Marc complementarity. Andy: "I can take an entire system and boil it down into one diagram." Marc: "I'm the guy coming in and getting the trades to actually engage." Marc on Andy's gift: "you take this complex thing like Commercial Bay, massive vertical building, all these interacting components, and boil it into one diagram and someone like me who's not normally a construction guy could look at it and go 'oh, what's this?' And you're like 'exactly, yep that's a problem.'" The visual-simplification → trades-engagement conversion is what made Last Planner work for them.
  • Last Planner integration problem, two paths. (a) the hard one: you need a great leader (Marc cites Hannah Fletcher at Commercial Bay); (b) the unsolved one: digital tooling that bridges Last Planner post-it notes to master programme doesn't yet exist. Same problem Ep 04 addressed via 8-week look-ahead + master-milestone integration on WK50.
  • Construction Digitalisation, 15+ companies, none integrated. "Smart people building a lot of smart solutions, but nothing's integrated." Vision: Google Glass with integrated plan, checklist, project controls, every tradesperson seeing the full stack on site.
  • Project data structure as foundation. Andy: "I've always called it a project data structure, zones, subzones. That's the first thing you'll ever do." Without standardised zoning, integration is impossible. Same WBS-alignment thread Andy hits on EP01 / EP03 / EP04.
  • Leadership Development gap, the BCITA argument. "The most important job in construction is leadership to bring it all together. We need to invest in it." BCITA trains trades but not managers. Marc's prescription: project management should be a professional qualification requirement. Construction Accord (later mothballed per Ep 43 / Ep 70) was discussing a pre-qualified list.
  • Engineer-to-Contract qualification gap. NZ has no qualification requirement for the Engineer-to-Contract role (unlike NZTA's pre-qualification). Construction Accord discussion of a pre-qualified list.
  • Trades engagement = a different language. "Although I can talk to anybody. But you had to win them over and get them to plan ahead. They don't like planning ahead. They like to do it off the back of a bag packet." Over weeks: from no-planning to back-planning from milestones in a really simple way.

Notable Quotes

Marc: "Plan-Do-Check-Act and cutting waste, there's seven or eight wastes depending on which model you use. Things like waiting, over-transporting things, over-processing things. They're all hidden away everywhere, through everything we do."

Marc: "You need to make your decisions based on facts, fact-based decision-making."

Marc: "People often make decisions just probably lazily. They don't go and get the facts. So a lot of my work is actually getting really solid business cases that are stacked up so that you can't say no."

Marc (on Andy's gift): "You take this complex thing like Commercial Bay, massive vertical building, all these interacting components, and boil it into one diagram and someone like me who's not normally a construction guy could look at it and go 'oh, what's this?' And you're like 'exactly, yep that's a problem.' You make it simple and visual for people, and that was just really powerful."

Marc: "Although I can talk to anybody. But you had to win them over and get them to plan ahead. They don't like planning ahead. They like to do it off the back of a bag packet."

Marc: "There's two ways to make [Last Planner-master-programme integration] happen. One's hard and one is probably mostly unproven and not yet solved. The hard one is you need good leaders."

Marc: "The most beautiful thing about Last Planner is when they put their task on that board, they are committing to doing that work. Where do you get that anywhere else?"

Marc: "We need to invest in leadership. They need to get on to that. BCITA looks after trades, why not managers?"

Marc: "You've got smart people building a lot of smart solutions, but nothing's integrated."

Andy: "I've always called it a project data structure, zones, subzones. That's the first thing you'll ever do."

Guest Background

Marc Parsons, at time of recording, Strategic Programme Manager for Digitalisation at NZ Post. Previously: nine years full-time in the NZ Army (still in part-time at recording) teaching planning of operations. Career arc through lean / Kaizen / continuous-improvement consulting before NZ Post. Met Andy at Fletcher Construction (Auckland Airport then Commercial Bay), and at an antenatal class where they discovered they worked at the same company. Kids born in same window. Marc + Andy's project working relationship is the source of multiple SPC framing devices ("post-it note power"; complementary specialist + integrator pairing).

More Episodes
Andrew Green
EP 87
Andrew Green
Data Centres · Hyperscale
Tim Porter
EP 86
Tim Porter
Timber · Mass Timber
Anastasija Taranenko
EP 85
Anastasija Taranenko
Hvac · Building Services
Mahesh Muralidhar
EP 84
Mahesh Muralidhar
Startups · Venture Capital
Raji Rai
EP 83
Raji Rai
Project Management · Commercial Interiors
Dr Troy Cole
EP 82
Dr Troy Cole
Construction 4 0 · Hira
Ben Ransley
EP 81
Ben Ransley
Smart City · Urban Tech
Derek Bilby
EP 80
Derek Bilby
Concrete · Sustainability
Richard White
EP 79
Richard White
Equipment Hire · Market Recovery
Alex Hulme
EP 78
Alex Hulme
Electricians · Trade Group
Hugh Goddard
EP 77
Hugh Goddard
Civil Infrastructure · Employee Ownership
Vincent Revell
EP 76
Vincent Revell
Urban Planning · Co Housing
Nick Leggett
EP 75
Nick Leggett
Infrastructure NZ · Pipeline
Blair Chant
EP 74
Blair Chant
Project Controls · Andy Origin Story
Mark Roberts
EP 73
Mark Roberts
Construction Waste · Sustainability
Murphy O'Neal
EP 72
Murphy O'Neal
Innovation · Compliance
Jake Robinson & Amelia Robinson
EP 71
Jake Robinson & Amelia Robinson
Small Business · Social Media
Katherine Hall
EP 70
Katherine Hall
Vocational Education · Concove
Daniel Ross
EP 69
Daniel Ross
Construction Law · Nec3
Maria Mingallon
EP 68
Maria Mingallon
AI Adoption · Mott Macdonald
Daniel Small
EP 67
Daniel Small
Quantity Surveying · Pqs
Derrick Edward & Misha Afon
EP 66
Derrick Edward & Misha Afon
AI · Generative AI
Arena Williams
EP 65
Arena Williams
Labour Party · Housing
Lizzi Whaley
EP 64
Lizzi Whaley
Interior Design · Wellbeing
Pamela Bell
EP 63
Pamela Bell
Nziob · Prefab
Vincente Valencia
EP 62
Vincente Valencia
Ppp · Infrastructure Vision
Kevin Leadingham
EP 61
Kevin Leadingham
Brain Drain · Recruitment
Heather King
EP 60
Heather King
Tendering · Boom Bust
Cameron Luxton
EP 59
Cameron Luxton
Act Party · Lbp
Daiman Otto
EP 58
Daiman Otto
Dfma · Offsite Manufacturing
Shane Brealey
EP 57
Shane Brealey
Simplicity Living · Housing
Natasha Possenniskie
EP 56
Natasha Possenniskie
Etc · Engineer To Contract
Rafael Caso
EP 55
Rafael Caso
Mental Health · Mental Fitness
Silke Deul
EP 54
Silke Deul
Cultural Diversity · Immigration
Jono Lockwood
EP 53
Jono Lockwood
Construction Tech · AI
Murphy O'Neal
EP 52
Murphy O'Neal
Modular Construction · Aluminium
Ben Redwood
EP 51
Ben Redwood
Construction Tech · Sustainability
James Hunt
EP 50
James Hunt
Brain Drain · Australia
Chris Penk
EP 49
Chris Penk
Government Policy · Building Products
Mike King
EP 48
Mike King
Mental Health · Suicide Prevention
Alan Farragher
EP 47
Alan Farragher
Mental Health · Diamond Workwear
Janine Van Leeuwen
EP 46
Janine Van Leeuwen
Conscious Leadership · Servant Leadership
Alan O'Connor
EP 45
Alan O'Connor
Interiors · Relationships
James Braddock
EP 44
James Braddock
Residential Construction · BIM
Blair Chant
EP 43
Blair Chant
Government Vs Private · NZS 3910 Revision
Yash Idnani
EP 42
Yash Idnani
Architectural Design · Medium Density
Drew Knowles
EP 41
Drew Knowles
Mental Health · Stress
Gary Moore
EP 40
Gary Moore
Plumbing · Hydraulic Design
Simon Court
EP 39
Simon Court
Infrastructure Policy · Rma Reform
Sam Newell
EP 38
Sam Newell
Entrepreneurship · Young Professionals
Kieran Mackenzie
EP 37
Kieran Mackenzie
AI Vision · Safety Technology
Mark De Lacey
EP 36
Mark De Lacey
Interface Specifications · Contract Integration
Fiona Bycroft
EP 35
Fiona Bycroft
Diversity · Equality
Bjorn Guttenbeil
EP 34
Bjorn Guttenbeil
Prefab · Panelized
Bayard McKenzie, Ben Speedy
EP 33
Bayard McKenzie, Ben Speedy
Design Construct Divide · Mid Density
Brett Christie
EP 32
Brett Christie
Arrow International · Construction Collapse
Dave Morton
EP 31
Dave Morton
Geotechnical · Ground Risk
Hamish Race
EP 30
Hamish Race
People First · Civil Construction
Brighid Shelton
EP 29
Brighid Shelton
Behind The Scenes · Women In Construction
Panel
EP 28
Panel
Procurement · Panel Discussion
Declan Bannon
EP 27
Declan Bannon
Health And Safety · Scaffolding
Anonymous
EP 26
Anonymous
Government Procurement · Kainga Ora
Raveen Jaduram
EP 25
Raveen Jaduram
Leadership · Culture Change
Bryce Caldwell
EP 24
Bryce Caldwell
Market Downturn · Subcontractor Risk
Cian Brennan
EP 23
Cian Brennan
Contract Administration · Dispute Avoidance
Sanjesh Lal
EP 22
Sanjesh Lal
Housing Affordability · Public Private Collaboration
Jen Jones
EP 21
Jen Jones
Renovations · Budget Blowouts
John Baigent
EP 20
John Baigent
Margin Erosion · Transactional Competence
Michael McFadden
EP 19
Michael McFadden
Cash Flow · Early Payment
Brent Tassel & Hayden Bradfield
EP 18
Brent Tassel & Hayden Bradfield
Digital Technology · BIM
Brigitte Dunbar
EP 17
Brigitte Dunbar
Burnout · Wellbeing
Drew Knowles
EP 16
Drew Knowles
Mental Health · Stress
Murray Alcock
EP 15
Murray Alcock
Property Development · Standardisation
Shaun Foster
EP 14
Shaun Foster
Sales · Suppliers
Harriet Birchall
EP 13
Harriet Birchall
Recruitment · Labour Shortages
Ali Alshami
EP 12
Ali Alshami
Site Engineering · Unbuildable Design
Blair Chant
EP 11
Blair Chant
Subcontractors · Innovation
Raine Selles
EP 10
Raine Selles
Construction Law · Claims
Farzam Farzadi
EP 9
Farzam Farzadi
BIM · Digital Engineering
Timo Skog
EP 8
Timo Skog
Vertical Transportation · Supply Chain
Jordan Hetet
EP 7
Jordan Hetet
Build Only · Design And Build
Martin Edwards
EP 6
Martin Edwards
Eci Pcsa · BIM
Matt Stanford
EP 4
Matt Stanford
Last Planner · Project Controls
Brad Jones
EP 3
Brad Jones
Controls And Planning · NZ Vs UK
James Hunt
EP 2
James Hunt
Risk Management · Project Controls
Alex Kay
EP 1
Alex Kay
4D Planning · Quantity Surveying